Fred M. Warner
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Fred Maltby Warner (July 21, 1865 – April 17, 1923) was an American politician. He served as the 26th
governor of Michigan The governor of Michigan is the head of state, head of government, and chief executive of the U.S. state of Michigan. The current governor is Gretchen Whitmer, a member of the Democratic Party, who was inaugurated on January 1, 2019, as the stat ...
from 1905 to 1911.


Birth in England and early life in Michigan

Born in Hickling, Nottinghamshire, England, Warner spent most of his life in Michigan. Warner was orphaned at three months of age and adopted by a family in
Farmington Farmington may refer to: Places Canada *Farmington, British Columbia *Farmington, Nova Scotia (disambiguation) United States * Farmington, Arkansas *Farmington, California * Farmington, Connecticut *Farmington, Delaware * Farmington, Georgia ...
. His adoptive father, P. Dean Warner, served in both chambers of the state legislature during periods from 1852 to 1870.The Political Graveyard: Warner, Frederick Malthy
at politicalgraveyard.com He attended the common schools there and later attended the Michigan Agricultural College (now
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
). He worked at his father's store and later, as a Farmington businessman and agriculturist, he established thirteen cheese factories.


Politics

As a prominent citizen he rose quickly in politics in 1894. From 1895 to 1898 he served in the
Michigan Senate The Michigan Senate is the upper house of the Michigan Legislature. Along with the Michigan House of Representatives, it composes the state legislature, which has powers, roles and duties defined by Article IV of the Michigan Constitution, ado ...
just as his father did. From 1901 until 1904 he served as the Michigan Secretary of State under Aaron T. Bliss. In 1904, Warner was elected
Governor of Michigan The governor of Michigan is the head of state, head of government, and chief executive of the U.S. state of Michigan. The current governor is Gretchen Whitmer, a member of the Democratic Party, who was inaugurated on January 1, 2019, as the stat ...
and served three terms, 1905–1911. He was known as a
progressive Progressive may refer to: Politics * Progressivism, a political philosophy in support of social reform ** Progressivism in the United States, the political philosophy in the American context * Progressive realism, an American foreign policy par ...
governor advocating such policies as regulation of railroad and insurance, conservation,
child labor laws Child labour laws are statutes placing restrictions and regulations on the work of minors. Child labour increased during the Industrial Revolution due to the children's abilities to access smaller spaces and the ability to pay children less wages ...
and
woman's suffrage Women's suffrage is the right of women to vote in elections. Beginning in the start of the 18th century, some people sought to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Liberal political parties would go on to grant women the right to vot ...
. Also during his six years in office, a factory inspection bill was authorized, a direct primary election law was sanctioned and there was a promotion of highway construction. Image:GovWarnerMansion.jpg, Warner Mansion in Farmington, Michigan was the Governor's residence and is now a historical site Image:GovWarnerMansionSign.jpg, Image:Fred M Warner.jpg, Portrait of Warner


Retirement and death

After leaving office, he stayed politically active. Warner was a member of the
Freemasons Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
, Shriners, Elks,
Knights of Pythias The Knights of Pythias is a fraternal organization and secret society founded in Washington, D.C., on . The Knights of Pythias is the first fraternal organization to receive a charter under an act of the United States Congress. It was founded ...
, and
Maccabees The Maccabees (), also spelled Machabees ( he, מַכַּבִּים, or , ; la, Machabaei or ; grc, Μακκαβαῖοι, ), were a group of Jewish rebel warriors who took control of Judea, which at the time was part of the Seleucid Empire. ...
. In 1920, he began serving as a Republican National Committeeman until his death three years later. He died at the age of 57 from kidney failure and is interred at Oakwood Cemetery in Farmington, Michigan.


See also

* List of U.S. state governors born outside the United States


References


The Political GraveyardNational Governors Association
*''Detroit News'', April 17, 1923. "Fred M. Warner Dead in Florida: Three-Time Governor of State Loses Long Fight for Health in South." * https://web.archive.org/web/20150110005136/http://ci.farmington.mi.us/Community/WarnerMansion/OverviewWarner.asp


Further reading


Fuller, George, Ed., ''Messages of the Governors of Michigan, Volume 4'' (East Lansing, Michigan: Michigan State University Press)
; .


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Warner, Fred M. 1865 births 1923 deaths American adoptees American Freemasons Methodists from Michigan British emigrants to the United States Burials in Michigan Michigan State University alumni Republican Party governors of Michigan Republican Party Michigan state senators People from Farmington, Michigan People from Rushcliffe (district) Secretaries of State of Michigan 19th-century American politicians 20th-century American politicians